Research done by Carl Finkle, a board member and past president of the King Township Historical Society, who has been researching the Rolling family for the last 15 years.
PRIMARY SOURCES:
Archives of Ontario, Toronto, Ontario: Ontario Death Records, Ontario Marriage Records, Ontario Birth Records
Elman C. Campbell Museum, Newmarket: documents and pictures.
Era Banner, Aurora
Era, Newmarket
Federal Census Returns - 1851, 1861, 1871, 1881, 1891, 1901, 1911
King City Cemetery Records
King Township Archives: documents and pictures.
King Township Library: Tweedsumir Histories for Kettleby, King City, Laskay, Schomberg, Snowball, and Temperanceville by the
Women's Institute and other historical papers.
Armstrong, J. (Ed.). (1850). Rowsells' city of Toronto and county of York directory 1850-51. Toronto: Henry Rowsell.
Aurora & District Historical Society (1995). Aurora, Ontario: Marriages & deaths: An index to marriage & death notices in the Aurora Banner, 1864-1969.
Toronto: Ontario Genealogical Society.
Automated Genealogy. (2008). Indices to Canadian censuses. Retrieved August 12, 2008, from
http://automatedgenealogy.com
Braithwaite, R. (1976). The black woman in Canada. [s.l.: s.n.]
Braithwaite, R. & Benn-Ireland, T. (1993). Some black women: Profiles of black women in Canada. Toronto: Sister Vision.
Britnell, W. E. (Ed.). (1980). County marriage registers of Ontario, Canada: 1858-1869: Volume 6, index to York County. Agincourt, ON: Generation Press.
Brown, G. (1846). Browns Toronto city & home district directory, 1846-7. Toronto: George Brown.
Brown-Kubisch, L. (2004). The Queen's Bush Settlement: Black pioneers 1839-1865. Toronto: Natural Heritage Books.
Cooper-Wilson, J. (2008, August 9). The African-Canadian presence in Simcoe County and the Georgian Triangle [handout]. Presentation at the African Roots in Canada Workshop. Toronto.
Dictionary of Canadian Biography, Vol. XV: 1921 to 1930. (2005). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Du Bois, W. E. B. [1967]. The Philadelphia negro: A social study. New York: Scholcken Books.
Elliot, B. S. (Ed.) (1992). Index to the 1871 census of Ontario: York. Toronto: Ontario Genealogical Society.
Farmers and Business Directory for the counties of Dufferin, Peel and York for 1888, Vol. V. (1888). Ingersoll: Union Publishing.
Farmers and Business Directory for the counties of Haliburton, Ontario, Peterborough, Victoria and York, 1908 Vol. XV. (1908). Ingersoll: Union Publishing.
Finkle, C. (1994). The Rolling family and early black settlement in King Township [Brochure]. King Township, On.: King Township Historical Society.
Finkle, C. (1995). Walter Rolling: Black school principal. Akili: The Journal of African-Canadian Studies, 2(4), 14-15.
Finkle, C. (2008, August 9). The Rolling family of King Township [handout]. Presentation at the African Roots in Canada Workshop. Toronto.
Fleming, R. B. (2002). General stores of Canada: Merchants & memories. Toronto: Lynx Images.
French, G. E. (1978). Men of colour: An historical account of the black settlement of Wilberforce Street
and in Oro Township, Simcoe County, Ontario: 1819-1949. Stroud, On.: Kaste Books.
Garbutt, M. E. (1960). King Township, York County, 1800-1867: A historical sketch. Ontario History, 52(2), 85-97.
Gillham, E. M. (n.d.) The King City cemetery. King City, ON: King City Cemetery Board.
Gillham, E. M. (1978). Album of oldies, King Township, Ontario. Toronto: The University of Toronto Press.
Gillham, E. M. (1984). Early settlements of King Township, Ontario. Toronto: The University of Toronto Press.
Hill, D. G. (1992). The freedom-seekers: Blacks in early Canada. Toronto: Stoddart.
Jackson, L. P. (1969). Free negro labor and property holding in Virginia, 1830-1860. NewYork: Russell & Russell.
Laskay Portfolio. (1968). King City, On.: Laskay Women's Institute.
Lee, L. B. (2008, August 9). Black migration into Canada [handout]. Presentation at African Roots in Canada Workshop. Toronto.
Lee, L. B. (2008, August 9). Finding your black Canadian ancestors online [handout]. Presentation at African Roots in Canada Workshop. Toronto.
Marchant, E. V. [1971]. A history of St. Mary Magdalene's Anglican Church. Schomberg, ON.
McIntyre, W. J. (Ed.). (1988). Aurora High School, Aurora District High School, The Dr. G. W. Williams Secondary School:
1888-1988, A centennial history. Aurora, On.: 100th Anniversary Committee, The Dr. G. W. Williams Secondary School.
Mensah, J. (2004). Black Canadians: history, experiences, social conditions. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Fernwood Books.
Mika, N. & Mika H. (Ed.) (1981). Places in Ontario: their name origins and history. (Vols. 1-3). Belleville: Mika Publishing.
Nash, G. B. (1988). Forging freedom: the formation of Philadelphia's black community, 1720-1840. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Nash, G. B. (1991). Freedom by degrees: emancipation in Pennsylvania and its aftermath. New York: Oxford University Press.
Noonan, B. C. (2000). Blacks in Canada, 1861. Madison, Wisconsin: B. Noonan.
Ontario Genealogical Society. (1989). Lloydtown Anglican Church Cemetery, King Township, Ontario. Toronto: Ontario Genealogical Society.
Ontario Genealogical Society. (1989). Lloydtown Pioneer Cemetery King Township, Ontario. Toronto: Ontario Genealogical Society.
Ontario Genealogical Society. (2008). Ontario Genealogical Society Provincial index. Retrieved August 18, 2008, from
http://www.ogs.on.ca/ogspi/welcome.htm
Ontario Historical Society. (2007). Black History in Ontario. Ontario History, 99(1). Toronto: Ontario Historical Society.
Pettigrew, J. A. (2006). A safe haven: the story of the Black settlers of Oxford County. [Otterville, Ont.]: South Norwich Historical Society.
Phillips, G. C. (Ed.). (n.d.) York County: The 1890 farmers directory.
Russell, J. H. (1913). The free negro in Virginia: 1619-1865. Baltimore: John Hopkins University.
Slaney, C. (2003). Family secrets: Crossing the colour line. Toronto: Natural Heritage Books.
Smardz Frost, K. (2007). I've got a home in glory land: A lost tale of the underground railroad. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Smith, D. G. (2005). Under the North Star: Black communities in Upper Canada before Confederation (1867). Trenton, N.J.: Africa World Press.
The story of Kettleby. (n.d.). Aurora, On.: J. M. Walton.
Union Publishing Co.'s Farmers' Business Directory: Ontario, Peel and York: 1884-5, Vol I. (1884). Ingersoll: Union Publishing.
The Union Publishing Co's Farmers and Business Directory for the Counties Dufferin, Halton, Peel & York: Vol. IV, 1887. (1887). Ingersoll: Union Publishing.
Willoughby, P. (1980). The Davis Family and the Hamlet of Kinghorn: Part I. The York Pioneer, 75(2), 35-43. Toronto: The York Pioneer and Historical Society.
Willoughby, P. (1981). The Davis Family and the Hamlet of Kinghorn: Part II - 1880 to 1910. The York Pioneer, 76(1), 25-29. Toronto: The York Pioneer and Historical Society.
Willoughby, Paul. (1981). The Davis Family and the Hamlet of Kinghorn: Part III - A Century of Changes. The York Pioneer, 76(2), 20-35. Toronto: The York Pioneer and Historical Society.
Winks, R. W. (1971). The blacks in Canada: A history. New Haven: Yale University Press.